Cited 0 times in Scipus Cited Count

Short-term effects of magnetic sacral dermatome stimulation for idiopathic slow transit constipation: sham-controlled, cross-over pilot study.

Authors
Lee, KJ  | Kim, JH  | Cho, SW
Citation
Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology, 21(1 Pt 1). : 47-53, 2006
Journal Title
Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology
ISSN
0815-93191440-1746
Abstract
BACKGROUND AND AIM: An increase in recto-sigmoid colon activity through electrical stimulation of the sacral dermatomes has previously been reported. It has not been evaluated whether or not sacral dermatome stimulation has beneficial effects on constipation symptoms and anorectal function in constipated patients. Our aim was to evaluate short-term effects of magnetic stimulation of the sacral dermatomes on constipation symptoms and anorectal function in patients with idiopathic slow transit constipation.



METHOD: Fourteen patients with idiopathic slow transit constipation were enrolled. Constipation symptoms, stool form and anorectal function were assessed before treatment, and at 3 and 6 weeks of treatment. Six-week treatment consisted of either a 3-week period of sham treatment or a 3-week period of magnetic stimulation of the S2-S3 dermatomes, which was performed in a randomized cross-over design.



RESULTS: During the stimulation period, the frequency score of spontaneous bowel movements decreased in eight of the 14 patients (2.9 [2-3]vs 1.4 [0-2]), whose threshold volumes for urge to defecate and maximum tolerable volumes were significantly greater than those of the non-responders, and significantly decreased at the end of treatment. The degree of straining on defecation also significantly decreased in the responders. Responders had shorter right colonic transit time and longer left colonic transit time compared to the non-responders. Sham treatment did not affect constipation symptoms, stool form and rectal sensation.



CONCLUSION: Sacral dermatome stimulation may offer potential for therapeutic benefit for a subset of patients with idiopathic slow transit constipation, particularly constipated patients with rectal hyposensation or hindgut dysfunction.
MeSH

DOI
10.1111/j.1440-1746.2005.04134.x
PMID
16706811
Appears in Collections:
Journal Papers > School of Medicine / Graduate School of Medicine > Gastroenterology
Ajou Authors
김, 진홍  |  이, 광재  |  조, 성원
Files in This Item:
There are no files associated with this item.
Export

qrcode

해당 아이템을 이메일로 공유하기 원하시면 인증을 거치시기 바랍니다.

Items in DSpace are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved, unless otherwise indicated.

Browse