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Exposure to toluene diisocyanate ( TDI ) induces IL - 8 and RANTES production from bronchial epithelial cell

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dc.contributor.author박, 해심-
dc.contributor.author김, 희연-
dc.contributor.author서, 정희-
dc.contributor.author남, 동호-
dc.contributor.author권, 오정-
dc.contributor.author최, 동철-
dc.date.accessioned2012-02-15T05:14:14Z-
dc.date.available2012-02-15T05:14:14Z-
dc.date.issued1999-
dc.identifier.issn1226-8739-
dc.identifier.urihttp://repository.ajou.ac.kr/handle/201003/5701-
dc.description.abstractBackground: There have been a few reports suggesting involvement of neutrophil as well as eosinophil in inducing bronchoconstriction aft,er inhalation of TDI.
Objective: In order to observe the source of chemokines in TDI-induced asthma, this investigation was designed to determine whether IL-8 and RANTES could be produced by human bronchial epithelial cells and whether dexamethasone had any effects on their production.
Material and Method: We cultured Beas-2B, a bronchial epithelial cell line, with five concentrations of TDI-human serum albumin (HSA) conjugate and compared them with those having no conjugate. The levels of IL-8 and RANTES in the supernatant were measured by ELISA. To evaluate the effect of pro-inflammatory cytokines, cells were incubated with peripheral blood mononuclear cell (PBMC) culture supernatant, which was derived from PBMC culture of a TDI -induced asthmatic subject under exposure to TDI-HSA conjugate, and then compared to those without PBMC supernatant addition. To evaluate the effect of dexamethasone, four concentrations of dexamethasone were pre-incubated and the same steps were repeated.
Results: There was significant production of IL-8 from bronchial epithelial cells with addition of TDI-HSA conjugate in a dose-dependent manner (p<0.05, respectively), which was significantly augmented with additions of PBMC supernatant (p<0.05, respectively) at each concentration. RANTES production was negligible, however, it increased significantly with addition of PBMC supernatant and TDI-HSA conjugate in a dose response manner(p<0.05, respectively). Compared to the untreated sample, pre-treatment of dexamethasone induced remarkable inhibitions of IL-8 and RANTES production.
Conclusion: These results suggest that IL-8 and RANTES released from bronchial epithelial cells may contribute to neutrophil and eosinophil recruitment occurring in TDI-induced airway.
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dc.formatapplication/pdf-
dc.language.isoko-
dc.titleExposure to toluene diisocyanate ( TDI ) induces IL - 8 and RANTES production from bronchial epithelial cell-
dc.title.alternative기도상피 세포에서 toluene diisocyanate에 노출후 IL - 8과 RANTES 생성-
dc.typeArticle-
dc.subject.keywordTDI-
dc.subject.keywordepithelial cell-
dc.subject.keywordIL-8-
dc.subject.keywordRANTES-
dc.contributor.affiliatedAuthor박, 해심-
dc.contributor.affiliatedAuthor남, 동호-
dc.type.localJournal Papers-
dc.citation.titleJournal of asthma, allergy and clinical immunology-
dc.citation.volume19-
dc.citation.number6-
dc.citation.date1999-
dc.citation.startPage935-
dc.citation.endPage941-
dc.identifier.bibliographicCitationJournal of asthma, allergy and clinical immunology, 19(6). : 935-941, 1999-
dc.relation.journalidJ012268739-
Appears in Collections:
Journal Papers > School of Medicine / Graduate School of Medicine > Allergy
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